Friday, 16 August 2024

Before Ubuntu

Some of you will remember Linspire (Lindows) and Xandros. These were attempts to make Linux easy and break the Microsoft monopoly.They did not succeed because money talks and a dominant market position can be exploited. 

I bought Xandros -- absurdly it had activation, mimicking Windows -- and installed it on my computer. It wouldn't activate. The company, when I contacted them, worked with me to address the issue. They were glad of my patience and perseverance, and rewarded me with a Professional addition of Xandros, which I downloaded and installed. 

None of this was really in the spirit of Linux -- certainly it bore no relation to Stallman's vision -- but was rather an opportunistic space and time money-grab where some companies thought they could monetise Linux on the desktop. Xandros, I remember, had a sophisticated implementation of Wine called Crossover that allowed you to install Microsoft Office, only without Clippy. This was sold as a virtue. I believe Xandros later bought Linspire, who were subsequently paid by Microsoft to piss off, and piss off they duly did. 

I had tried a few "distros" by then: Suse -- not yet Opensuse -- Mandrake, which topped the charts for a while, Linspire (because they couldn't call it Lindows), Caldera, and the aforementioned Xandros. I almost certainly tried other distros from discs without knowing their names. 

Then came Ubuntu, which changed the game. 



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